Import duty on baby formula in the UK

HS code

1901.10

UK commodity code

1901 10 00 00

UK import duty

6%

UK VAT

20%

Source: UK Global Tariff (HMRC Trade Tariff service) · checked 2026-10-31

Food preparations for infants put up for retail sale, including formula, are 1901.10. US dairy-based products can face quotas.

UK commodity codes under 1901.10

UK commodity codeDescriptionImport dutyVAT
1901 10 00 00Preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale6%20%or 0% (VAT zero rate)

Import duty on baby formula by country

Import into the US

Varies by line

See HTS codes ›

Import into the UK

6%

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Import into the EU

7.6% + EA

See CN codes ›

How UK import charges work

The duty shown is the standard rate for goods from countries without a trade deal. Goods from a country with a UK trade agreement may pay less, or nothing, if they meet the rules of origin. A few products from certain countries also pay anti-dumping duties. The UK charges import VAT on the customs value plus shipping, insurance and duty.

What will baby formula really cost you?

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Frequently asked questions

Q1What is the UK commodity code for baby formula?
1901 10 00 00. It starts with the international HS code 1901.10, which is the same in every country.
Q2What is the import duty on baby formula in the UK?
The standard UK duty under 1901 10 00 00 is 6%. Goods from countries with a trade agreement may pay less if they meet the rules of origin.
Q3Do I pay VAT on imported baby formula?
Yes. Import VAT of 20% applies on top of duty. The UK charges import VAT on the customs value plus shipping, insurance and duty.
Q4Is the UK code the same as the US HTS code?
Only the first 6 digits (1901.10) are the same. The US adds its own digits and rates: see the US HTS code for baby formula.

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New to customs terms? Read what an HS code is and our guide on how to calculate landed cost.

Classification guidance only, not a binding ruling or customs advice. The right code depends on your product’s exact material, function and construction. For certainty, get an Advance Tariff Ruling from HMRC, or ask a licensed customs broker.